University Libraries
 

Command Searching in MNCAT

Keywords Searches
Browse / Exact Field Searches
Search Statement Syntax
Truncation, Proximity and Range Searching
Staff Use Only Commands

Keywords Searches:

INDEX COMMAND MARC FIELDS SEARCHED EXAMPLES
Author - Conference WMA 111 abcdenq; 411 abcdenq; 711 abcdenq; 811 abcdn WMA=world conference women
Author - Corporate WCA 110 abcdn; 410 abcd; 710 abcden; 810 abcden WCA=humane society
Author - Keywords WAU 100 abcdq; 110 abcden; 111 abcdenq; 245 c; 400 abcd; 410 abcd; 411 abcdenq; 505 r; 508 a; 511 a; 700 abcdeq; 710 abcden; 711 abcdenq; 720 a; 800 abcdeq; 810 abcden; 811 abcdn WAU= alfred hitchcock
Author - Personal WPA 100 abcdeq; 400 abcd; 700 abcdeq; 800 abcdeq WPA=shakespeare
Bib Format WFT FMT WFT=bk
  • BK (book)
  • CF (computer files/internet resources)
  • MU (musical scores and sound recordings)
  • MP (maps)
  • MX (mixed materials including archival materials)
  • SE (serials)
  • VM (visual materials including films and other projected materials, 2-dimensional graphics & 3-dimensional objects)
Note: See also General Material Designators, WGM.
Collection Codes WCL 852 c WCL=Ref?
See "Command Search by Collections" for all options.
  • General circulating =GEN
  • Periodicals =PER
Conference Publication WCF 008/29 F2901 WCF=1
  • 0 - Not a conference publication
  • 1 - Conference publication
Country Publication Code WPP 008/15 F1503 WPP=af
Full List of Country Codes available at:
http://www.loc.gov/marc/countries/co00pt2.html
Date - Date 1 WD1 008/07 F0704 WD1=1970
Date - Date 2 WD2 008/11 F1104 WD2=2002
Date - Year of publication (DT1 or DT2) WDT 008/07 F0704; 008/11 F1104 WDT=2001
WDT=199?
WDT=2000->2002
Government Publications WGP 008/28 F2801 WGP=s
  • a - Autonomous or semi-autonomous component
  • c - Multilocal
  • f - Federal/national
  • i - International intergovernmental
  • l - Local
  • m - Multistate
  • o - Government publication--level undetermined
  • s - State, provincial, territorial, dependent, etc.
  • u - Unknown if item is government publication
  • z - Other
Holdings Public Note WZN 852 z; 866 z; 867 z; 868 z WZN=signed
The HOL public note subfield is for information that pertains to a particular copy rather than all copies--e.g. "Copy signed by author." "wau=yolen and wzn=signed" finds 51 books signed by Jane Yolen.
Holdings Shelving Note WXN 852 x; 866 x; 867 x; 868 x WXN=minneapolis star
Institution (NUC) Code WIN 852 a WIN=MnU
  • MnU = U of M - Twin Cities
  • MnU-L = U of M - Law Library
  • MnSU = U of M - St. Paul
  • MnU-B = U of M - Bio-Medical Library
  • MnDuU = U of M - Duluth
  • MnMoU = U of M - Morris
  • MnCrUM = U of M Crookston
Internet Uniform Resource Locator WUR 505 u; 514 u; 520 u; 530 u; 545 u; 552 u; 555 u; 583 u; 856 uy WUR=catchword
ISBN International Standard Book Number WIB 020 a; 776 z WIB=0621170081
ISMN International Standard Music Number WMN 0242 a WMN=1256951233
ISSN International Standard Serial Number WIS 022 a; 776 x WIS=0017 8012
Keywords Anywhere WANY Use WRD. Use WRD.
Keywords Anywhere WRD TYP a; 100 abcdenpqt; 110 abcdefgklnpt; 111 abcdenpqt; 130 adflmnoprst; 210 ab; 222 ab; 240 adfgklmnoprs; 242 abnp; 243 adfgklmnoprs; 245 abcfgknps; 246 abfgnp; 247 abfgnp; 255 b; 256 a; 257 a; 260 b; 400 abcdnptv; 410 abcdnp tv; 411 abcdenpqtv; 440 anpv; 490 av; 502 a; 505 agrtu; 508 a; 511 a; 520 abu; 538 a; 590 a; 600 abcdeflmnopqrstvxyz; 610 abcdefgklmnoprstvxyz; 611 acdefgklnpqstuvxyz; 630 adflmnoprstvxyz; 648 avxyz; 650 avxyz; 651 avxyz; 653 a; 654 abcvyz; 655 abcvxyz; 656 avxyz; 657 avxyz; 658 abcd; 700 abcdeflmnopqrst; 710 abcdeflmnoprst; 711 abcdeflmnopqrst; 730 adflmnoprst; 740 anp; 752 abcd; 753 abc; 754 a; 760 abcdghimnost; 762 abcdghimnost; 765 abcdghikmnorstu; 767 abcdghikmnorstu; 770 abcdgkmnost; 772 abcdgkmnost; 773 abdgkmnopst; 774 abcdgkmnost; 775 abcdefgkmnost; 776 abcdgkmnost; 780 abcdgkmnost; 785 abcdgkmnost; 786 abcdgjkmnopst; 787 abcdgkmnost; 800 abcdflmnopqrstv; 810 abcdflmnoprstv; 811 abcdeflmnopqrstv; 830 adflmnoprstv; 840 av; 940 bc WRD=affordable housing
Language 3 letter codes WLG 008/35 F3503; 041 abdefgh

WLG=ger or =fre or =spa or =eng

Complete Language List:
http://www.loc.gov/marc/languages/lang_pt2.html

Leader Bib Level WBL LDR F0701 WBL=s
  • a - Monographic component part
  • b - Serial component part
  • c - Collection
  • d - Subunit
  • i - Integrating resource
  • m - Monograph/item
  • s - Serial
Leader Record Type WLT LDR F0601 WLT=m
  • a - Language material (nonserial)
  • c - Notated music
  • d - Manuscript notated music
  • e - Cartographic material (non manuscript)
  • f - Manuscript map
  • g - Projected medium
  • i - Nonmusical sound recording
  • j - Musical sound recording
  • k - Two-dimensional nonprojectable graphic
  • m - Computer file
  • o- Kit
  • p - Mixed material
  • r - Three-dimensional artifact or naturally occurring objct
  • s - Serial control (nonprinted serial items)
  • t - Manuscript language material
Note: The same list of codes will work for both WFM and WLT. Be aware that a leader record type search will find titles whose primary format is the material type searched. But WFM searches for secondary or addition materials that accompany the main title.
Location - (Sublibrary +Collection) WSUCO Use WSC. Use WSC.
Location - Electronic and Access W85 856 2368 W85=40
First Code - Access method
A value that defines the access method to the electronic resource.
  • # - No information provided
  • 0 - Email
  • 1 - FTP
  • 2 - Remote login (Telnet)
  • 3 - Dial-up
  • 4 - HTTP
  • 7 - Method specified in subfield $2
Second Code - Relationship
A value that identifies the relationship between the electronic resource at the location identified in field 856 and the item described in the record as a whole.
  • # - No information provided
  • 0 - Same Resource
  • 1 - Version of resource
  • 2 - Related resource
  • 8 - No display constant generated
Location - Library/Collection - Keyword WSC 852 bc; Z30 12

WSC=tandarg

Must use the library/sub-library code then the collection code with no spaces.

For a list of codes, see Library and Collection Codes in MNCAT.

Location - Sublibrary Codes WSL 852 b WSL=TFOR
  • Anderson Horticultural Library =TAHL
  • Architecture and Landscape Architecture =TARCH
  • Bio-Med Periodicals =TBPER
  • Bio-Med Wangensteen =TBWAN
  • Bio-Medical Library WSUBL=TBIOM
  • Digital Media Center =TDMC
  • Elmer L. Andersen (Arch & Special Coll) =TAND
  • Entomology, Fisheries and Wildlife =TEFW
  • Forestry =TFOR
  • Internet Resource =TINTE
  • Journalism Library =TJOUR
  • Lake Itaska =TLAKE
  • Law Library =TLAW
  • Learning Resource Center =TLRC
  • Library Staff Resources =TSTAF
  • Magrath Library =TMAGR
  • Mathematics Library =TMATH
  • MLAC =TMLAC
  • Music Library =TMUSI
  • Plant PathologyTPP
  • Veterinary Library =TVET
  • Walter Periodicals =TSPR
  • Walter Science and Engineering Library =TSCI
  • Wilson Library =TWILS
  • Wilson Library Periodicals =TWPR

For a list of codes, see Library and Collection Codes in MNCAT.

Material - Additional Material Characteristics WFM 006/00 F0001 WFM=e
  • a - Language material (nonserial)
  • c - Notated music
  • d - Manuscript notated music
  • e - Cartographic material (non manuscript)
  • f - Manuscript map
  • g - Projected medium
  • i - Nonmusical sound recording
  • j - Musical sound recording
  • k - Two-dimensional nonprojectable graphic
  • m - Computer file
  • o- Kit
  • p - Mixed material
  • r - Three-dimensional artifact or naturally occurring object
  • s - Serial control (nonprinted serial items)
  • t - Manuscript language material
Note: WFM searches records that have ADDITIONAL or secondary material that is in the format searched.
Material - General Material Designators WGM 007/00 F0001 WGM=c
  • a=map
  • c=computer file (electronic resource, including remote)
  • d=globe
  • f=tactile material (e.g. braille)
  • g=projected graphic (e.g. slides, overheads)
  • h=microform (this, actually, might be your best bet for consistent microform tagging, as there is only one value for all kinds of microform for the GMD)
  • k=non-projected graphic (e.g. posters, pictures, even models)
  • m=motion picture
  • d=kit (multiple part stuff, 'published' together, for instance, something for education)
  • q=notated music
  • r=remote-sensing image
  • s=sound recording
  • t=text
  • v=videorecording
  • z=unspecified
Note: WGM is the general material designation, which can be the same information as the WFT, but is not always AND the codes are ALWAYS different. WSD is a more specific material designation and should be used in pairs with WGM.
Material - Specific Material Designation WSD 007/01 F0101 WSD=d and WGM=a
Under each GMD (General Material Designator) is an SMD, a specific material designator, which is, as it says, a more specific designation of physical form. Please use WSD searches in conjunction with the appropriate WGM search.
  • GMD - Maps(a)
    D=atlas
    J=map
    R=remote-sensing image
  • GMD - Computer file (c)
    J=magnetic disk
    O=optical disc
    R=remote
  • GMD - Globe (d)
    A=celestial globe
    C=terrestrial globe
  • GMD - Tactile material (f)
    B=braille
  • GMD - Projected graphic (g)
    S=slide
    T=transparency
  • GMD - Microform (h)
    D=microfilm reel
    E=microfiche
  • GMD - Non-projected graphic (k)
    E=painting
    H=photoprint
    I=picture
  • GMD - Motion picture (m)
    R=film reel
  • GMD - Sound recording (s)
    D=sound disc
    S=sound cassette
  • GMD - Text (t)
    B=large print
    D=loose-leaf
  • GMD - Videorecording (v)
    V=videodisc
    V=videorecording
Material Form (Mfiche, Mfilm WFI 008/23 F2301 WFI=b
  • a - Microfilm
  • b - Microfiche
  • c - Microopaque
  • d - Large print
  • f - Braille
  • r - Regular print reproduction
  • s - Electronic
Material Types WAT TYP a WAT=bks
  • Books - bks
  • All cartographic material - cmt
  • Charts, pictures - ngr
  • Selected, quality electronic/Internet resources - ersc
  • Cartographic materials including maps, atlases, globes, digital maps and other cartographic items - pcm
  • All electronic/Internet journals (Serials) - ejour
  • All electronic/Internet resources - elr
  • Electronic text - selected, quality e-texts - etext
  • Federal government publication - fedgov
  • Globe- glb
  • Government publication - govpub
  • International government - intgov
  • Kit (books, pamphlets along with sound or visual) - kit
  • Local government publication - locgov
  • Manuscripts (including thesis) - mss
  • Maps - map
  • Manuscript cartographic materials - mcm
  • Microform - mic
  • Mixed formats (visual, sound, manuscripts) - Mix
  • Models, puppets - art
  • Motion picuture - mot
  • Music - mus
  • Musical manuscripts - mmu
  • Musical sound recording - msr
  • Newspaper - new
  • Non-musical sound recording - nsr
  • Periodical - per
  • Photographs (overlaps heavily with videos but "not wtyp=vid" can find small set of photos only) - pgr
  • Proceedings, conferences, etc. - conference
  • Published music score - pmu
  • Recording - Rec
  • Serial - ser
  • State government publication - stgov
  • Video - vid
  • Visual materials - vis
Name - (Author & Subject) WNM 100 abcdeq; 110 abcden; 111 abcdenq; 400 abcd; 410 abcd; 411 abcdenq; 600 abcdejqu; 610 abcdenu; 611 abcdequ; 700 abcdeq; 710 abcden; 711 abcdenq; 720 a; 800 abcdeq; 810 abcden; 811 abcdn WNM=austen jane
Notes - All WNT 500 a; 501 a; 502 a; 504 ab; 505 agrtu; 506 abcde; 507 ab; 508 a; 510 ab; 511 a; 513 ab; 514 abcdefghijkmuz; 515 a; 516 a; 518 a; 520 abu; 521 ab; 522 a; 524 a; 525 a; 526 abcdz; 530 abcu; 533 abcdefmn; 534 abcefklmnptz; 535 abcdg; 536 abcdefg h; 5 38 a; 540 abcd; 541 abcdefhno; 544 abcden; 545 abu; 546 ab; 550 a; 552 abcdefghijklmnopu; 555 abcdu; 556 a; 561 a; 562 a; 565 abcde; 567 a; 580 a; 581 a; 583 abcdefhijklnou; 584 ab; 585 a; 590 a WNT=thesis
Notes - Contents WCN 505 agrtu WCN=hamlet
Notes - Credits WCR 508 a; 511 a WCR=roberts and julia
Notes - Local WLN 590 a WLN=ejour
There's no full local list, and there's been no stringent control over the data entered in 590, so multiple variants are likely. Typical values: ejour, biomref, CLRC NEH PA-23207-98 (number for a grant funded project for CLRC), etc.
Notes - Summary WSM 520 abu WSM=poppies
Often taken from the book jacket.
Notes - Unformatted and Formatted Notes & Summary WCS 505 agrtu; 520 abu WCS=love
Place of Publication WPL 260 a; 752 abcd WPL=oxford
Publisher WPU 028 b; 260 b WPU=harvard university
Publisher Number WPN 028 a WPN=YSCT-0045
Source WSR 773 abdghikmnoprstu WSR=prevention science
Subject - Children's Keyword WCH

600 #1 abcdeflmnopqrstvxyz; 610#1 abcdefglmnoprstvxyz; 611#1 acdefgklnpqstuvxyz; 630#1 adflmnoprstvxyz; 650#1 avxyz; 651#1 avxyz; 655#1 abcvxyz

WCH=mystery
Subject - Conference Name Keyword W11 611 acdefgklnpqstuvxyz W11=vatican
Subject - Corporate Name Keyword W10 610 abcdefgklmnoprstvxyz W10=enron
Subject - Faceted Keyword W54 654 abcvyz W54=architecture
A topical subject constructed from a faceted vocabulary.
Subject - Form/Genre Keyword W55 600 v; 610 v; 611 v; 630 v; 648 v; 650 v; 651 v; 655 abcvxyz W55=horror
Subject - Geographic Keyword W51 651 avxyz W51=milwaukee
Subject - LC Keyword WLC

600#0 abcdeflmnopqrstvxyz; 610#0 abcdefgklmnoprstvxyz; 611#0 acdefgklnpqstuvxyz; 630#0 adflmnoprstvxyz; 650#0 avxyz; 651#0 avxyz; 655#0 abcvxyz

WLC=south africa
Subject - MeSH Keyword WME 650#2 avxyz; 651#2 avxyz; 655#2 abcvxyz WME=myocard? and ?pathology
Subject - Personal Name Keyword W00 600 abcdeflmnopqrstvxyz W00=einstein albert
Subject - Title Keyword W30 630 adflmnoprstvxyz W30=nature
A subject added entry in which the entry element is a uniform title.
Subject - Topical Keyword W50 650 avxyz W50=music
A subject added entry in which the entry element is a topical term.
Subject - Uncontrolled Term Keyword W53 653 a W53=fuel
An index term added entry that is not constructed by standard subject heading/thesaurus-building conventions.
Subject Keywords WSU 600 abcdeflmnopqrstvxyz; 610 abcdefgklmnoprstvxyz; 611 acdefgklnpqstuvxyz; 630 adflmnoprstvxyz; 650 avxyz; 651 avxyz; 653 a; 654 abcvyz; 655 abcvxyz; 656 avxyz; 657 avxyz; 658 abcd WSU=cities social conditions
Thesis/Dissertations WTH 502 a WTH=minnesota
Title - All (series, continued by, etc) WTL 100 npt; 110 fgklpt; 111 pt; 130 adflmnoprst; 210 ab; 222 ab; 240 adfgklmnoprs; 242 abnp; 243 adfgklmnoprs; 245 abfgknps; 246 abfgnp; 247 abfgnp; 400 nptv; 410 ptv; 411 ptv; 440 anpv; 490 av; 505#0; t; 600 fgklmnoprst; 610 fgklmoprst; 630 adflmnoprstvxyz; 700 flmnoprst; 710 fgklmoprst; 711 flmnoprst; 730 adflmnoprst; 740 anp; 760 st; 762 st; 765 st; 767 st; 770 st; 772 st; 773 st; 774 st; 775 st; 776 st; 777 st; 780 st; 785 st; 786 st; 787 st; 800 flmnoprstv; 810 fgklmoprstv; 811 flmoprstv; 830 adflmnoprstv; 840 av WTL=journal technology
Periodical/Serial Title Keywords WPT 130 adflmnoprst; 210 ab; 222 ab; 245 abfgknps; 246 abfgnp; 247 abfgnp WPT=am j crim law
Title - Key Title WKT 222 ab WKT=agriculture
A unique title for a serial that is assigned in conjunction with an ISSN.
Title - Linking Entry WLE 760 abcdghimnost; 762 abcdghimnost; 765 abcdghikmnorstu; 767 abcdghikmnorstu; 770 abcdghikmnorstu; 772 abcdghikmnostu; 773 abdghikmnoprstu; 774 abcdghikmnorstu; 775 abcdefgkmnost; 776 abcdgkmnost; 777 abcdghikmnost; 780 abcdghikmnorst; 785 abcdghikmnorst; 786 abcdghijkmnoprstu; 787 abcdghikmnosrtu WLE=harper
Search includes series, translations, continued by, preceeded by, etc.
Title - Main WMT 245 abfgknps WMT=JAMA
Title - Related WRT 210 ab; 242 abnp; 246 abfgnp; 247 abfgnp; 740 anp; 760 st; 762 st; 765 st; 767 st; 770 st; 772 st; 773 st; 774 st; 775 st; 776 st; 777 st; 780 st; 785 st; 786 st; 787 st WRT=small business
Keywords - Series WSE 400 abcdnptv; 410 abcdnptv; 411 abcdenpqtv; 440 anpv; 490 av; 800 abcdeflmnopqrstv; 810 abcdefgklmnoprstv; 811 abcdeflmnopqrstv; 830 adflmnoprstv; 840 av WSE=minnesota historical society series
Title Keywords- Series WST 400 nptv; 410 ptv; 411 ptv; 440 anpv; 490 av; 800 flmnoprstv; 810 fgklmoprstv; 811 flmoprstv; 830 adflmnoprstv; 840 av WST=sage classics
Title - Uniform WUT 130 adflmnoprst; 240 adfgklmnoprs; 243 adfgklmnoprs; 630 adflmnoprstvxyz; 730 adflmnoprst WUT=american history

Browse / Exact Field Searches (left-anchored alphabetical)

  • Words must be entered in the correct order. The search will begin with the first word entered in the field being searched.
  • Complete titles, authors are not necessary - the search will automatically right-hand truncate the phrase that you enter.
  • Words must be entered completely and exactly as you want them found.
INDEX COMMAND MARC FIELDS SEARCHED EXAMPLES
Author AUT 100 abcdq; 110 abcdn; 111 abcdenq; 400 abcd; 410 abcdn; 411 abcdenq; 700 abcdq; 710 abcdn; 711 abcdenq; 800 abcdq; 810 abcdn; 811 abcdenq AUT=stegner, wallace
Author - Personal PERS 100 abcdq; 700 abcdq PERS">PERS=fitzgerald, f.
Author with Title AUTTL AU100; AT100; AU110; AT110; AU111; AT111; 700 abcdflmnopqrst; 710 abcdfgklmoprst; 711 abcdeflmnopqrst AUTTL=austen, jane
Searches the contributor field
Call Numbers - All CALNO 852 hij; LOC hij CALNO= 917.3 St327
Call Numbers - Dewey DEWEY 8521 hi; LOC1 hi; LOC2 hi DEWEY=901
Call Numbers - Government Document Classification Number DOCNO 086 a DOCNO= ED 1.310/2:447649
Call Numbers - LC or NLM LCNLM 8520 hi; 8522 hi; LOC0 hi LCNLM=HF5548.4
Name - (Personal or Corporate or Conference) NAME 100 abcdq; 110 abcdn; 111 abcdenq; 600 abcdejqu; 610 abcdeu; 611 abcdequ; 700 abcdq; 710 abcdn; 711 abcdenq NAME=smith, stevie
Name - Conference CONF 111 abcdenq; 711 abcdenq CONF= preservation and building codes conference
Name - Conference NMCON Obsolete Obsolete
Name - Corporate CORP 110 abcdn; 710 abcdn CORP=qwest
Name - Corporate NMCOR Obsolete Obsolete
Name - Personal NMPER Obsolete Obsolete
Publisher PUBL 260 b PUBL=oxford university press
Subject SUB 600 abcdflmnopqrstvxyz; 610 abcdfgklmnoprstvxyz; 611 abcdeflnpqstvxyz; 630 adflmnoprstvxyz; 650 avxyz; 651 avxyz; 654 abcvyz; 655 abcvxyz; 656 avxyz; 657 avxyz; 658 abcd SUB=pregnancy
Subject- Added Entry Geographic SUGEO 651 avxyz SUGEO=europe
Subject - Added Entry Personal Name SUPER 600 abcdflmnopqrstvxyz SUPER=elizabeth I
Subject - Added Entry Uniform Title SUTTL 630 adflmnoprstvxyz SUTTL=hamlet
Subject - Children's SUCH 600#1 abcdflmnopqrstvxyz; 610#1 abcdflmnoprstvxyz; 611#1 abcdeflnpqstvxyz; 630#1 adflmnoprstvxyz; 650#1 avxyz; 651#1 avxyz; 655#1 abcvxyz SUCH=sibling rivalry
Subject - Conference SUCON 611 abcdeflnpqstvxyz SUCON=conference of european ministers of justice
Subject - Corporate SUCOR 610 abcdfgklmnoprstvxyz SUCOR=IBM
Subject - LC SULC 600#0 abcdflmnopqrstvxyz; 610#0 abcdfgklmnoprstvxyz; 611#0 abcdeflnpqstvxyz; 630#0 adflmnoprstvxyz; 650#0 avxyz; 651#0 avxyz; 655#0 abcvxyz SULC= monarchy great Britain
Order of words matters.
Subject - Medical SUME 650#2 avxyz; 651#2 avxyz; 655#2 abcvxyz SUME=colon
Title - Key Title KETTL 210 ab; 222 ab KETTL=agronomy journal
Title - All TTL 100 npt; 110 fgklpt; 111 pt; 130 adflmnoprst; 210 ab; 222 ab; 240 adfgklmnoprs; 242 abnp; 243 adfgklmnoprs; 245 abfgknps; 246 abfgnp; 247 abfgnp; 400 nptv; 410 ptv; 411 ptv; 440 anpv; 600 fgklmnoprst; 610 fgklmnoprst; 611 fgklnpst; 630 adflmnoprstvxyz; 700 flmnoprst; 710 fgklmoprst; 711 flmoprst; 730 adflmnoprst; 740 anp; 800 flmnoprstv; 810 fklmoprstv; 811 flmoprstv; 830 flmoprstv; 840 av; TTL=poisonwood bible
Title - Linking Entry LKEN 760 abcdgimnost; 762 abcdgimnost; 765 abcdgikmnorstu; 767 abcdgikmnorstu; 770 abcdgikmnorstu; 772 abcdgikmnorstu; 773 abcdgikmnorstu; 774 abcdgikmnorstu; 775 abcdgikmnorstu; 776 abcdgikmnorstu; 777 abcdgikmnost; 780 abcdgikmnorstu; 785 abcdgikmnorstu; 786 abcdgikmnorstu; 787 abcdgikmnorstu LKEN= Teaching
Includes translations, continued by, preceeded by, etc.
Title - Main only 245 245 abfgknps 245=voyages and travels
Title - Previous PRTTL 780 abcdgikmnorstu PRTTL=research in chemistry
Title - Related RETTL 242 abnp; 246 abfgnp; 247 abfgnp; 700 flmnoprst; 710 fgklmoprst; 711 flmoprst; 730 adflmnoprst; 740 anp; 760 st; 762 st; 765 st; 767 st; 770 st; 772 st; 773 st; 774 st; 775 st; 776 st; 777 st; 780 st; 785 st; 786 st; 787 st RETTL=how I learned to love
Title - Series SER 400 abcdnptv; 410 abcdnptv; 411 abcdenpqptv; 440 anpv; 800 abcdflmnopqrstv; 810 abcdfklmnoprstv; 811 abcdeflmnopqrstv; 830 adflmnoprstv; 840 av SER=new directions for teaching and learning
Title - Series SETTL 400 nptv; 410 nptv; 411 ptv; 440 anpv; 800 flmnoprstv; 810 fklmoprstv; 811 flmoprstv; 830 adflmnoprstv; 840 av SETTL=new directions for teaching and learning
Title - Succeeding SCTTL 785 abcdgikmnorstu SCTTL=
Title - Title/Title Abbrev GETTL 130 adflmnoprst; 210 ab; 245 abfgknps; 246 abfgnp; 247 abfgnp; GETTL=crossing to safety
Title - Uniform UNTTL 130 adflmnoprst; 240 adfgklmnoprs; 243 adfgklmnoprs; 630 adflmnoprstvxyz; 730 adflmnoprst UNTTL=journal of environmental education

Search Statement Syntax:

  • Indexes may be combined using lower or upper case.
  • Default on terms is Boolean AND.
  • Parentheses are optional, but help for complex searches using AND, OR, NOT.
    Examples:
    • wtl=housing and wau=united states and wsu=finance
    • (wft=se and wsu=advertising) not wtl=marketing
    • wrd=(tobacco or cigarette) and wrd=(industry or advertising)

Truncation, Proximity and Range Searching

? or * Wildcard for any number of characters left, right, or center, but never more than once in a string.
# Masking multiple characters hum#r to retrieve humor or humour
! Masking a single character wom!n to retrieve woman or women
-> Range searching 1990 -> 2002

Staff Use Only Commands

INDEX COMMAND MARC FIELDS SEARCHED EXAMPLES
Export Flag WXF 965a WXF=
Another used for batch processing, to block export ("NOEXP") of government document records, Chinese records, Blackwell-enhanced records, etc. Not much use for normal searching.
Export Type WXT 965b WXT=
See "Export Flag" above.
Bib Status WAS STA WAS=deleted
Not for use on the Web OPAC - staff use only. This is used to suppress and delete bib records from the Web OPAC, either with codes SUPPRESSED or DELETED, or with other codes (e.g., CIRC-CREATED) which are set to be suppressed
Hol StaNote WXN 852 x; 866 x; 867 x; 868 x WXN=
Non-public note subfield - see http://staff.lib.umn.edu/ts/internal.html for list.
Hol Stat Date WHDT Obsolete Obsolete
Leader Encoding Lvl WEL LDR F1701 WEL=8
Primarily for staff use. Encoding level is "blank" for fully cataloged items, so any searching would be on the values for less fully cataloged levels--4 for Core, 8 for CIP, 5 for minimal, etc. We could use it to identify records that might need upgrading, or that are not finished enough to export, etc.
Leader Status WLS LDR F0501 WLS=n
This code is used mainly for batch processing. It tells whether a bib record is:
  • New (n)
  • Corrected (c)
  • Deleted (d), etc.
Not very useful for normal searching.
RLIN Call Number 950 950 ab 950=
Browsable in the GUI.
Shelflists Projects SHELF Obsolete Obsolete
Was browseable in the GUI.




 

Haven't found what you're looking for?
Find Articles
Find Books
Find Dissertations and Theses
Find Primary Materials
Find Videos
Workshops, Tutorials, and Guides
More help and tips...
Or, ask a librarian.
View our research guides: